Items filtered by date: August 2025

A bunion is a bony bump that forms at the base of the big toe, as the top of the toe moves toward the second toe. This deformity can result from arthritic conditions, genetic disorders, neuromuscular disease, flatfoot, or wearing high heels or tight shoes. Risk factors include family history, foot structure, and prolonged pressure on the forefoot. Bunions can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty finding comfortable footwear. A podiatrist can help by assessing foot alignment, recommending supportive shoes, providing custom orthotics, and offering treatments to relieve pain and slow progression. If bunions are affecting your comfort or mobility, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief tips.

If you are suffering from bunion pain, contact Devin Wahlen, DPM of Eastern New Mexico Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

Bunions are painful bony bumps that usually develop on the inside of the foot at the joint of the big toe. As the deformity increases over time, it may become painful to walk and wear shoes. Women are more likely to exacerbate existing bunions since they often wear tight, narrow shoes that shift their toes together. Bunion pain can be relieved by wearing wider shoes with enough room for the toes.

Causes

• Genetics – some people inherit feet that are more prone to bunion development
• Inflammatory Conditions - rheumatoid arthritis and polio may cause bunion development

Symptoms

• Redness and inflammation
• Pain and tenderness
• Callus or corns on the bump
• Restricted motion in the big toe

In order to diagnose your bunion, your podiatrist may ask about your medical history, symptoms, and general health. Your doctor might also order an x-ray to take a closer look at your feet. Nonsurgical treatment options include orthotics, padding, icing, changes in footwear, and medication. If nonsurgical treatments don’t alleviate your bunion pain, surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Clovis, NM . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Plantar warts are skin growths that appear on the soles of the feet, caused by a virus that enters through small breaks in the skin. They may look like calluses, but often have small black dots and can feel tender, especially when walking. While some plantar warts resolve on their own, others can become painful, spread, or interfere with daily activities. Podiatrists evaluate the size, location, and persistence of the wart before recommending treatment. Options may include topical medications, cryotherapy, or minor procedures to remove the growth. Removal is often considered when the wart causes ongoing pain, multiplies, or does not improve with basic care. Addressing the issue promptly can also help prevent spreading to other areas. If you have a stubborn or painful spot on the bottom of your foot, it is suggested you consult a podiatrist for an accurate evaluation and effective relief tips.

Plantar warts can be very uncomfortable. If you need your feet checked, contact Devin Wahlen, DPM from Eastern New Mexico Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

About Plantar Warts

Plantar warts are the result of HPV, or human papillomavirus, getting into open wounds on the feet. They are mostly found on the heels or balls of the feet.

While plantar warts are generally harmless, those experiencing excessive pain or those suffering from diabetes or a compromised immune system require immediate medical care. Plantar warts are easily diagnosed, usually through scraping off a bit of rough skin or by getting a biopsy.

Symptoms

• Lesions on the bottom of your feet, usually rough and grainy
• Hard or thick callused spots
• Wart seeds, which are small clotted blood vessels that look like little black spots
• Pain, discomfort, or tenderness of your feet when walking or standing

Treatment

• Freezing
• Electric tool removal
• Laser Treatment
• Topical Creams (prescription only)
• Over-the-counter medications

To help prevent developing plantar warts, avoid walking barefoot over abrasive surfaces that can cause cuts or wounds for HPV to get into. Avoiding direct contact with other warts, as well as not picking or rubbing existing warts, can help prevent the further spread of plantar warts. However, if you think you have developed plantar warts, speak to your podiatrist. He or she can diagnose the warts on your feet and recommend the appropriate treatment options.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Clovis, NM . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

As people age, their feet become more vulnerable to a range of issues, including fractures, gout, toenail disorders, and peripheral arterial disease, or PAD. Fractures can occur from falls or weakened bones, and may cause swelling, bruising, and sharp pain. Gout, often affecting the big toe, causes sudden, intense pain, redness, and warmth due to uric acid buildup. Thick, discolored, or ingrown toenails can lead to pain and infection, while PAD, a circulation problem, can cause leg cramping, cold feet, and slow-healing wounds. These conditions may make walking difficult and affect overall mobility and independence. A podiatrist can diagnose these issues through exams and imaging. Treatment options include medications, custom orthotics, nail care, wound management, and footwear changes to reduce pain and improve function. If you have any of these issues, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for appropriate treatment solutions.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Devin Wahlen, DPM from Eastern New Mexico Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Clovis, NM . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot drop causes difficulty lifting the front of the foot, making walking awkward and increasing the risk of stumbling or dragging the toes. Many people adjust to foot drop by raising the knee higher with each step, leading to an unsteady gait that is more like marching. Foot drop results from weakness or paralysis of the muscles that control foot motion and may occur when nerves in the lower spine, sciatic area, or common fibular nerve, become damaged. Foot drop can be linked to a range of issues, including spinal disorders, nerve compression, traumatic injuries, or inherited nerve diseases. Diagnosis typically involves a detailed exam of the foot and ankle, imaging, and nerve testing to identify the underlying cause. If the damage is severe or related to a structural problem, surgery such as nerve decompression, tendon transfer, or ankle fusion may be recommended. If you have problems lifting your feet as you walk, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for expert guidance.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact Devin Wahlen, DPM from Eastern New Mexico Foot & Ankle. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Clovis, NM . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.